Home page grammar exercises intermediate relative clause gap fill. This is an interactive online exercise about joining two sentences to make relative clauses. She worked for a man who that used to be an athlete. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. London, which is the capital of england, is one of the largest cities in the world. The students have to complete sentences with relative pronouns. Clauses introduced by a subordinating conjunction cannot stand on their own. The relative clause can come after the subject or the object of the sentence. Subordinate clauses are usually introduced by conjunctions like when, as, because, while, since, if etc. Nondefining relative clauses non defining clauses add extra information. Relativeadjective clause exercises subordinate clause. When relative pronouns introduce restrictive relative clauses, no comma is used to separate the restrictive clause from the main clause.
The sentence in italics should become the relative clause. Defining relative clauses exercise 1 make one sentence from the two short ones. We can combine these two clauses using a relative pronoun. The woman who he is thinking about is his girlfriend. Relative clauses tell us more about people and things.
Download defining relative clauses 2 instructions as above. We use relative pronouns to introduce relative clauses. If it is the object, you just need to follow the object with the relative clause. After submitting your answers, you will see how well you have done in the test. Relative pronouns and clauses in english grammar exercises. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Besides combining the two clauses, the relative pronoun acts as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause. Relative pronouns adjective clauses whose vs of which vs of whom subject exercises. If you wish to succeed in life, you have to work very hard. Relative clauses english grammar exercises a restrictive adjective clause is necessary to the meaning of the. Relative pronouns used in defining relative clauses. The relative pronoun is the subject of the relative clause. We can use relative clauses to join two english sentences, or to give more information about something.
Restrictive and nonrestrictive adjective clauses exercise. Relative clauses are typically introduced by relative pronouns, and that the relative pronoun can function as a possessive pronoun, an object, or a subject. And we have already learned about the clause and independent and dependent clauses and relative or adjective clause. They are seperated by commas in writing, and by a pause on either side. English grammar relative clauses relative clauses introduction there are two types of relative clauses. Relative pronouns and relative clauses learnenglish. Last year we spent our holidays in scotland, which is in the north of great britain. Combine the following sentences using an adjective clauses. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl relative clauses reduced relative clauses reduced relative clauses reduced relative clauses exercise. There are defining and nondefining relative sentences. Complete with the correct relative adverb why, where, when or pronoun who, which, whose. You can use either a defining relative clause without commas or a nondefining relative clause with commas. Combine the sentences using defining relative clauses.
See a list of all the exercises about relative clauses here. Relative clauses in english exercises advanced level esl. We could miss out the relative and the meaning would still be clear. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Join the sentence halves with where, who and which. It usually starts with a relative adverb when, why, where or a relative pronoun who, whom, which, that, whose which often functions as the subject of the clause.
Relative pronouns english grammar today una guida di riferimento alla grammatica e alluso dellinglese parlato e scritto cambridge dictionary. Relative clauses worksheet free esl printable worksheets made by teachers defining and nondefining relative clauses. They need to be attached to an independent or main clause. Join with relative pronouns english practice learn and. Combining sentences coordination subordination clauses. The people who work in the office are very friendly.
Mr brown, whom we studied english with, is a very nice teacher. Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. Combine the two sentences in each pair to make a new complex sentence containing an adjective clause in the subject pattern. The letter thatwhich peter has sent to you is in the drawer. Relative pronouns relate the clause to another word in the sentence. Step 2 combine the two sentences, placing the adjective clause as close. Combine the two sentences using the second one as a relative clause. Relative pronouns exercises with answers click here to download this printable exercise in pdf.
Fernandez carmona, english grammar with exercises, longman, 2000. Note that you have to use commas in some of the sentences. An adjective clause, which is also called a relative clause, is a type of dependent clause that functions as an adjective in a sentence. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded 224. English esl relative clauses worksheets islcollective. This is an interactive activity for teachers and students. Relative clauses practice relative pronouns exercise 1 2 3 who vs which exercise 1 2 3 which or where exercise drag and drop exercises. Free printable pdf grammar worksheets, quizzes and games, from a to z, for eflesl teachers. We can use relative clauses to join two english sentences, or to give more. First, lets consider when the relative pronoun is the subject of a defining relative clause.
Relative clauses worksheet defining and nondefining. A relative clause begins with a relative pronoun, such as that, which, or who. Use relative pronouns only where necessary and remember to use commas with nondefining sentences. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. As the name suggests, a ndrc is a clause that provides supplementary information not defining information. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about relative, clauses, relative c.
Read online defining relative clauses 2 instructions as above. A defining relative clause usually comes immediately after the noun it describes. The relative pronoun we use depends on what we are referring to and the type. Add s or es or ies home 100 best practices contact me grammar city. Relative pronouns are words used to combine two clauses into one. Combine the following pairs or groups of sentences by means of relative. Join the sentences by means of relative pronouns pages 12 the man i met on the train gave me this address. Relative clauses can be used to join two sentences together, or to identify people and things and give more information about them. The most common relative pronouns are who, whom, whose, which, that. In the article below, we have prepared relative adjective clause exercises with answers for esl learners. Nondefining relative clauses are placed after nouns which are definite already. Exercise 1 combine the two sentences using who, whose, which et where.
The information is essential in order to understand what or who is being referred to. Look at the chart of relative clauses with who, which and whose and complete the activity below. Try to use all possible relative pronouns who, whom, which, that, in which, at which, when or no relative pronouns. We have already talked about restrictive and nonrestrictive adjective clauses. Step 1 change the subject ofthe second sentence to a relative pronoun. A collection of english esl relative clauses, preintermediate a2 worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to t. The plan that he is thinking about will take a lot of work. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. A clause is a group of related words containing a subject and a predicate. A subordinate clause can come before or after the main. If you dont know about these clauses, please read about them in the given link and then attempt the restrictive and nonrestrictive adjective clauses exercise given below.
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